Strategies

Discuss about the Environment for Municipal Solid Waste Management.

The implementation of a recycling program for the 26,000 capacity stadium is the main agenda. There are various strategies that have been proposed for the implementation of the project. When the stadium has a function, there is usually a problem with recycling of waste especially plastic bottles and paper bags that have been left by patrons who graced the occasion. Waste management has for long been a concern and a challenge for the stadium management and the board. The proposal to build a recycling plant for the stadium is what the board wants implemented (Alves and Varandas, 2016).

• The strategy aims at looking for ways of implementing a recycling program to be used for stadium
• The cost of funding needed for the implementation of the project

The amount required will be close to $ 1 million dollars for a high capacity recycling plant, effective to deal with the waste produced especially during functions.

My main role in the program is project supervisor of project manager.

Strategies

Strategy no 1

The main aim is to provide high capacity waste handling plant that ensures that all waste products are used as energy.

collecting, handling and disposal of waste strategies

Undoubtedly environmental pollution is present in all parts of the world, the entire planet is becoming the garbage dump of all humanity. Colombia is no stranger to this problem, and in the city it is evident in some stadium institutions the poor management of solid waste (Baptista and Sändig, 2016).

Remember that garbage, arises as part of the waste (waste, waste matter) produced by people or human activities. In the antiquity the waste that the man generated was organic waste, these did not take long time to be degraded in the environment for which they did not produce ecological damages, for this reason the waste was not given much importance. Subsequently, with the passage of time and with the new discoveries and the use of technology, synthetic polymers (plastic containers, glass, aluminum sheets, paper, textiles, etc.) 

The whole world has multiple environmental problems which have been reflected for a long time ago being the human being the cause of all of them. During the different visits of observation and inspection by the research group it was possible to notice great stadium and environmental problems around regency stadium (Brunner and Rechberger, 2015). It was evidenced that this community has bad ecological habits, and that this is not an abrupt or sporadic observation, this problem is a consequence of daily and repetitive actions of inadequate waste management. Despite being a rural institution and surrounded by landscape riches, people around the stadium do not have a love for nature, much less commitment to caring for the environment (Brunner and Rechberger, 2015). This is affirmed by the apathetic culture that they reflect when throwing away garbage (snack wraps, mecates, bags with water, soft drink bottles, etc.) anywhere in the stadium.

Information Gathering From Stakeholders

The technology around the stadium must be highly efficient and must be able to handle the waste produced by the people attending. In fact, it should be recycled back to energy that can be used to generate electricity for the stadium to supplement the cost of electricity used. To facilitate the complex understanding of the environment, offering the means and tools for the construction of knowledge and solution of environmental problems and those linked to the management of solid waste (Rogers, 2017).

Information Gathering From Stakeholders

The external stakeholders in this project include the government, recycling and plant waste management authorities and any other people especially the locals who use the facility. External stakeholders should be used to discuss about funding and waste collection strategies for the recycling plant around the

Discussions with internal stakeholders means discussing of the factors that will influence the opration of the recycling plant. The internal stakeholders include and by extension are the general public on disposal and collection of waste, management, board and staff in the recruiting plant.

It is a project of a descriptive and applied nature, which seeks to introduce the environmental dimension in stadium institutions, without doubt, to form in the best sense of the expression, the conscience of a generation that barely grows, with the knowledge, values ??and sensibilities necessary for coexistence and for the proper management of the environment (Coelho, and Lange, 2018). This project wants to change the culture of this community in front of what should be done with solid waste, reducing the environmental presentation of excess waste, the presence of rodents and insects and achieving high levels of cleanliness, cleanliness, order and, if possible, a culture of recycling. In the end, I can reduce the impact negative environmental that had set targets. (Ramm and Sirtori, 2018) 

This is a qualitative project and participatory, which aims to generate an environmental culture that allows improving the sense of belonging by physical and natural assets by integrating them in the different activities programmed in the institutional environmental project

The strategic goal is to improve waste management of the stadium through setting up of a recycling plant as an effective method of waste collection.

Mediating pedagogical campaigns and institutional cleaning (Rhyner and Kohrell, 2017). For the improvement and conservation of the environment. they do not collaborate depositing the garbage in the right place, there is waste of water, there is no saving of energy, there is auditory contamination, there is no sense of belonging to the institution, there is a lack of improving the personal relations between the students and in general there is no environmental culture that harmonizes the stadium task seeks to solve these problem as Generating an stadium strategy that allows improving the school environment, through the awareness and commitment of the stadium community,  stadium institution (Kanagaraj and Kavitha, 2015). 

Critical factors to control

The theme “proper management of solid waste and recycling processes” seeks to generate an awareness of reduction and responsible consumption, showing that the high generation of solid waste, commonly known as garbage and its improper handling are one of the major environmental and health problems , which have been accentuated in recent years due to the increase in population and patterns of production and consumption, showing some alternatives and uses that can be given to materials that are commonly discarded as “garbage” (Soltani,and Sadiq, 2015).

The use and valorization of the waste is a commitment of co-responsibility of the environmental authorities, the territorial entities and the community. With the sole purpose of safeguarding and protecting the environment, with all its natural, renewable resources that are available to the living beings that inhabit the planet.

The stadium Constitution provides the conceptual framework for the State through public policies and citizen participation to develop actions to preserve and respect the environment. 

For the issue of recycling designs environmental management plans with the aim of implementing an action plan for waste management, with recommendations and actions for the implementation of the recycling system.

In this way it is intended to teach the population to classify, recycle and reuse the materials for the elaboration of didactic material which is useful for the implementation of classes in the area of ??natural sciences and the appropriation of their knowledge with this initiative can achieve, initially a contribution in the construction of human beings sensitive to a serious problem such as environmental degradation by pollution and annexing a plus or extra that is the use of this waste to develop materials (Kerzner and Kerzner, 2017).

There are different indicators of success in the recycling plant. The first indicator is the amount of funds, the capacity that the program can take and the output.

10.2 Critical factors to control0

The implementation of this strategy, the proper management of garbage, has citizens who participate in these actions in order to strengthen human development and optimize the circumstances of the community. In order to build a healthier life, with greater benefits and quality; what allows you to access knowledge; besides obtaining the means to provide a decent existence. 

Currently stadium does not carry out any action aimed at recycling, therefore there is no proper management of solid waste, garbage is not selected, and there is no infrastructure to carry out recycling, taking into account that people do not understand the importance of good garbage management. On the other hand it was evidenced that the people show little interest in the contents of the natural sciences, they do not present a good disposition in the development of the stadium or the physical environment (Zaman, 2015).

The ecological intelligence is that which gives humans a look of co-responsibility with their environmental environment to lead actions to preserve the planet Earth and its renewable natural resources (Rogers, 2017). In this order of ideas is the integral management for the use and recovery of waste, better known as recycling or zero waste, or classification at the source, among other denominations that explain the proper handling of garbage? 

References

Alves, S., Oliva, N. and Varandas, L., 2016. Implementation of a Radioactive Waste Management Program Focused on the Development of Waste Process Technologies to Minimize Waste Volumes and to Improve Storage Capacity (No. IAEA-CN–242).

Baptista, A., Santos, F., Páscoa, J. and Sändig, N., 2016. Project management methodologies as main tool for current challenges in global economy driving historical changes. Journal of Advanced Management Science, 4(2).

Brunner, P.H. and Rechberger, H., 2015. Waste to energy–key element for sustainable waste management. Waste Management, 37, pp.3-12.

Coelho, L.M.G. and Lange, L.C., 2018. Applying life cycle assessment to support environmentally sustainable waste management strategies in Brazil. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 128, pp.438-450.

Kanagaraj, J., Senthilvelan, T., Panda, R.C. and Kavitha, S., 2015. Eco-friendly waste management strategies for greener environment towards sustainable development in leather industry: a comprehensive review. Journal of Cleaner Production, 89, pp.1-17.

Kerzner, H. and Kerzner, H.R., 2017. Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley & Sons.

Ramm, J.G., Dorscheid, G.L., Passos, C.G. and Sirtori, C., 2018. Development of a Waste Management Program in Technical Chemistry Teaching. Journal of Chemical Education, 95(4), pp.570-576.

Rogers, H.S., 2017. Behavioral Implications of Participation in a Municipal Solid Waste Management Program Guided by Participatory Learning Within a Medium-Security Correctional Institution (Doctoral dissertation).

Rhyner, C.R., Schwartz, L.J., Wenger, R.B. and Kohrell, M.G., 2017. Waste management and resource recovery. CRC Press.

Soltani, A., Hewage, K., Reza, B. and Sadiq, R., 2015. Multiple stakeholders in multi-criteria decision-making in the context of municipal solid waste management: a review. Waste Management, 35, pp.318-328.

Zaman, A.U., 2015. A comprehensive review of the development of zero waste management: lessons learned and guidelines. Journal of Cleaner Production, 91, pp.12-25.