Charter Development For Virtucon/Globex Project

Part One

The measurable organizational value helps in defining and measuring the objectives and the goals of a project (Binder, 2016). It helps in defining the value the organization will bring to the clients (Kerzner, 2018). Analysing the measurable organizational value of the project that Virtucon will be delivering to the Globex is essential for project evaluation and to measure the extension to which Virtucon is able to deliver the requirements as specified by Globex.

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The desired area of impact of the project includes the financial, operations, strategy, social and customer (Beringer, Jonas & Kock, 2013). The field of impact are ranked in order one to five where one is the highest rank and five is the lowest, to understand the field in on which this project will have a highest impact.

Rank 1

Operational

Rank 2

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Strategy

Rank 3

Financial

Rank 4

Customer

Rank 5

Social

Apart from identifying the area of impact, it is essential to identify the values that the project will bring on to Globex and Virtucon.

Better- The project aims in providing a better experience of dealing with the warehoused grains in perspective of both the buyers and the sellers.

Do More- Globex wants to reach out to more buyers with the implementation of this smart phone application.

After identification of the area of impact and the organizational values that this project is going to provide, it is essential to identify appropriate metrics to measure the success of the project. The metrics are as follows (Burke, 2013)-

  1. The target of the project is to develop both the application and the website in an inexpensive manner
  2. The project is to be completed within a selected time frame

The time frame for achieving this should be no more than six months and work of the project can only start after the approval of the project plan.

2.1. Scope and Scope management

Prior to the project implementation, it is essential to identify the scope of the project, as it gives an idea about what to expect from the project (Hwang & Ng, 2013). The project scope will be managed by ensuring and enforcing appropriate project monitoring and control in the project implementation phase (Kerzner & Kerzner, 2017). Furthermore, it is the responsibility of the project manager to ensure that no scope creep occurs in the project (Turk, France & Rumpe, 2014). This can be achieved by allocating accurate resources to each of the project activities. The resources associated with the project are discussed in the following section.

2.2. List of Resources 

The List of resources associated with this project are as follows-

Resource Name

Type

Max. Units

Std. Rate

Cost/Use

Project Manager

Work

100%

$80.00/hr

$0.00

Resource Manager

Work

200%

$40.00/hr

$0.00

Functional Manager

Work

200%

$55.00/hr

$0.00

Project Supervisor

Work

100%

$35.00/hr

$0.00

Coders

Work

600%

$40.00/hr

$0.00

Testers

Work

400%

$35.00/hr

$0.00

Database Administrator

Work

100%

$25.00/hr

$0.00

Software licensing

Material

$0.00

$75,000.00

Website Go Live

Material

$0.00

$50,000.00

Trainers

Work

300%

$25.00/hr

$0.00

Archive

Material

$0.00

$5,000.00

Content writer

Work

100%

$20.00/hr

$0.00

3. Part Three

3.1. Milestone

The deliverables and the milestone of the project are as follows-

M1:Successful Completion of Requirements Gathering

M2: sharing and Approval of Project Plan

M3: Completion of successful Coding

M4: Completion of Testing and Bug Fixing

M5: Successful Project Release

M6: Successful Project Closure

Part Two

3.2. Activities/tasks

The Activities and the tasks that the project will deliver are as follows-

WBS

Task Name

0

i-Crop Website and Application Development

1

   Start of the Project

2

   Initiation Phase

2.1

      Requirements Identification and Gathering

2.2

      Meeting with Globex to Understand the Requirements

2.3

      Specification documentation

2.4

      Sharing the documents with the Clients

2.5

      M1:Successful Completion of Requirements Gathering

3

   Planning Phase

3.1

      Initiation of Project Plan development

3.2

      Scheduling the Project

3.3

      Estimating the cost and the Budget of Project

3.4

      Resource Allocation

3.5

      Documenting the Project Plan

3.6

      M2: sharing and Approval of Project Plan

4

   Execution Phase

4.1

      Coding the application and the Website

4.2

      Database Development

4.3

      Linking the i-Crop Application to Database

4.4

      Documentation

4.5

      M3: Completion of successful Coding

5

   Testing

5.1

      Unit Testing

5.2

      System testing

5.3

      User acceptance testing

5.4

      Bug Fixing (if any)

5.5

      M4: Completion of Testing and Bug Fixing

6

   Go Live and Training

6.1

      Website and Application Demonstration

6.2

      Training and Maintaianance

6.3

      M5: Successful Project Release

7

   Project Closure

7.1

      Documentation

7.2

      Record Archival

7.3

      Resource Release

7.4

      Payment Completion

7.5

      Client Sign off

7.6

      M6: Successful Project Closure

8

   Project ends

The Gantt chart of the project is represented in the following-

Figure 1: Representing the Gantt Chart of the project

(Source: Generated by Author using MS project)  

The work activities marked in red in the Gantt chart above depict the critical path of the project

The work breakdown structure of the project is as follows-

Figure 2: Representing the Work Breakdown Structure of the Project

(Source: created by Author using MS schedule Pro)

3.3. Resource Assignments

The resources that has been allocated for each of the activities is represented in the table below-

WBS

Task Name

Resource Names

0

i-Crop Website and Application Development

1

   Start of the Project

Project Manager

2

   Initiation Phase

2.1

      Requirements Identification and Gathering

Project Manager, Functional Manager

2.2

      Meeting with Globex to Understand the Requirements

Project Manager, Functional Manager

2.3

      Specification documentation

Archive[1],Content writer

2.4

      Sharing the documents with the Clients

Project Manager

2.5

      M1:Successful Completion of Requirements Gathering

3

   Planning Phase

3.1

      Initiation of Project Plan development

Project Manager, Project Supervisor

3.2

      Scheduling the Project

Project Manager, Project Supervisor

3.3

      Estimating the cost and the Budget of Project

Project Manager, Resource Manager

3.4

      Resource Allocation

Resource Manager

3.5

      Documenting the Project Plan

Resource Manager

3.6

      M2: sharing and Approval of Project Plan

4

   Execution Phase

4.1

      Coding the application and the Website

Coders, Website Go Live[1]

4.2

      Database Development

Coders, Software licensing[1],Database Administrator

4.3

      Linking the i-Crop Application to Database

Coders, Database Administrator

4.4

      Documentation

Archive[1],Content writer

4.5

      M3: Completion of successful Coding

5

   Testing

5.1

      Unit Testing

Testers

5.2

      System testing

Testers

5.3

      User acceptance testing

Testers

5.4

      Bug Fixing (if any)

Testers

5.5

      M4: Completion of Testing and Bug Fixing

6

   Go Live and Training

6.1

      Website and Application Demonstration

Trainers, Functional Manager

6.2

      Training and Maintenance

Trainers, Functional Manager

6.3

      M5: Successful Project Release

7

   Project Closure

7.1

      Documentation

Archive[1],Content writer

7.2

      Record Archival

Archive[1]

7.3

      Resource Release

Project Manager

7.4

      Payment Completion

Functional Manager, Project Manager

7.5

      Client Sign off

Project Manager

7.6

      M6: Successful Project Closure

8

   Project ends

Project Manager

3.4. Estimates for Each Activity 

The time estimate for each of the activities of the project is represented in the following table-

Task Name

Duration

Start

Finish

i-Crop Website and Application Development

137 days

Wed 03-10-18

Thu 11-04-19

   Start of the Project

0 days

Wed 03-10-18

Wed 03-10-18

   Initiation Phase

18 days

Wed 03-10-18

Fri 26-10-18

      Requirements Identification and Gathering

5 days

Wed 03-10-18

Tue 09-10-18

      Meeting with Globex to Understand the Requirements

10 days

Wed 10-10-18

Tue 23-10-18

      Specification documentation

2 days

Wed 24-10-18

Thu 25-10-18

      Sharing the documents with the Clients

1 day

Fri 26-10-18

Fri 26-10-18

      M1:Successful Completion of Requirements Gathering

0 days

Fri 26-10-18

Fri 26-10-18

   Planning Phase

14 days

Mon 29-10-18

Thu 15-11-18

      Initiation of Project Plan development

7 days

Mon 29-10-18

Tue 06-11-18

      Scheduling the Project

2 days

Wed 07-11-18

Thu 08-11-18

      Estimating the cost and the Budget of Project

7 days

Wed 07-11-18

Thu 15-11-18

      Resource Allocation

5 days

Wed 07-11-18

Tue 13-11-18

      Documenting the Project Plan

2 days

Wed 14-11-18

Thu 15-11-18

      M2: sharing and Approval of Project Plan

0 days

Thu 15-11-18

Thu 15-11-18

   Execution Phase

47 days

Fri 16-11-18

Mon 21-01-19

      Coding the application and the Website

15 days

Fri 16-11-18

Thu 06-12-18

      Database Development

30 days

Fri 16-11-18

Thu 27-12-18

      Linking the i-Crop Application to Database

15 days

Fri 28-12-18

Thu 17-01-19

      Documentation

2 days

Fri 18-01-19

Mon 21-01-19

      M3: Completion of successful Coding

0 days

Mon 21-01-19

Mon 21-01-19

   Testing

34 days

Tue 22-01-19

Fri 08-03-19

      Unit Testing

10 days

Tue 22-01-19

Mon 04-02-19

      System testing

7 days

Tue 05-02-19

Wed 13-02-19

      User acceptance testing

12 days

Thu 14-02-19

Fri 01-03-19

      Bug Fixing (if any)

5 days

Mon 04-03-19

Fri 08-03-19

      M4: Completion of Testing and Bug Fixing

0 days

Fri 08-03-19

Fri 08-03-19

   Go Live and Training

12 days

Mon 11-03-19

Tue 26-03-19

      Website and Application Demonstration

5 days

Mon 11-03-19

Fri 15-03-19

      Training and Maintenance

7 days

Mon 18-03-19

Tue 26-03-19

      M5: Successful Project Release

0 days

Tue 26-03-19

Tue 26-03-19

   Project Closure

12 days

Wed 27-03-19

Thu 11-04-19

      Documentation

2 days

Wed 27-03-19

Thu 28-03-19

      Record Archival

2 days

Fri 29-03-19

Mon 01-04-19

      Resource Release

1 day

Tue 02-04-19

Tue 02-04-19

      Payment Completion

7 days

Wed 03-04-19

Thu 11-04-19

      Client Sign off

2 days

Wed 03-04-19

Thu 04-04-19

      M6: Successful Project Closure

0 days

Thu 04-04-19

Thu 04-04-19

   Project ends

0 days

Thu 04-04-19

Thu 04-04-19

3.5. Project Budget

The set budget of the project related to each activities in the project is represented in the following table-

Task Name

Duration

Resource Names

Cost

i-Crop Website and Application Development

137 days

$234,920.00

   Start of the Project

0 days

Project Manager

$0.00

   Initiation Phase

18 days

$22,160.00

      Requirements Identification and Gathering

5 days

Project Manager, Functional Manager

$5,400.00

      Meeting with Globex to Understand the Requirements

10 days

Project Manager, Functional Manager

$10,800.00

      Specification documentation

2 days

Archive[1],Content writer

$5,320.00

      Sharing the documents with the Clients

1 day

Project Manager

$640.00

      M1:Successful Completion of Requirements Gathering

0 days

$0.00

   Planning Phase

14 days

$17,240.00

      Initiation of Project Plan development

7 days

Project Manager, Project Supervisor

$6,440.00

      Scheduling the Project

2 days

Project Manager, Project Supervisor

$1,840.00

      Estimating the cost and the Budget of Project

7 days

Project Manager, Resource Manager

$6,720.00

      Resource Allocation

5 days

Resource Manager

$1,600.00

      Documenting the Project Plan

2 days

Resource Manager

$640.00

      M2: sharing and Approval of Project Plan

0 days

$0.00

   Execution Phase

47 days

$158,520.00

      Coding the application and the Website

15 days

Coders, Website Go Live[1]

$54,800.00

      Database Development

30 days

Coders, Software licensing[1],Database Administrator

$90,600.00

      Linking the i-Crop Application to Database

15 days

Coders, Database Administrator

$7,800.00

      Documentation

2 days

Archive[1],Content writer

$5,320.00

      M3: Completion of successful Coding

0 days

$0.00

   Testing

34 days

$9,520.00

      Unit Testing

10 days

Testers

$2,800.00

      System testing

7 days

Testers

$1,960.00

      User acceptance testing

12 days

Testers

$3,360.00

      Bug Fixing (if any)

5 days

Testers

$1,400.00

      M4: Completion of Testing and Bug Fixing

0 days

$0.00

   Go Live and Training

12 days

$7,680.00

      Website and Application Demonstration

5 days

Trainers, Functional Manager

$3,200.00

      Training and Maintaianance

7 days

Trainers, Functional Manager

$4,480.00

      M5: Successful Project Release

0 days

$0.00

   Project Closure

12 days

$19,800.00

      Documentation

2 days

Archive[1],Content writer

$5,320.00

      Record Archival

2 days

Archive[1]

$5,000.00

      Resource Release

1 day

Project Manager

$640.00

      Payment Completion

7 days

Functional Manager, Project Manager

$7,560.00

      Client Sign off

2 days

Project Manager

$1,280.00

      M6: Successful Project Closure

0 days

$0.00

   Project ends

0 days

Project Manager

$0.00

4.1. Assumptions

The project undertaken by Virtucon incorporates certain assumptions, which are as follows-

  1. It has been assumed that the resource estimation of the project is accurate (Verzuh, 2015)
  2. It has been assumed that the entire project can be completed in the set schedule.
  3. It has been assumed that resources will remain available throughout the project implementation phase.

4.2. Project Risks

There are certain issues and risk that are associated with this project. These are as follows-

  1. Budget Risk
  2. Scheduling Risks
  3. Resource shortages
  4. Technical Risks
  5. Operational Risks

4.3. Risk Analysis

The risks responsibility and the mitigation approaches of each of the identified risks are as follows (Heagney, 2016)-

Risk

Responsibility

Mitigation

Budget Risk

Project Manager

Accurate Budget  estimation in the initiation stage

Scheduling Risks

Project Manager

Accurate project scheduling in the initiation stage

Resource shortages

Resource manager

Responsibility of resource manager to ensure continuous resource flow

Technical Risks

The Coders and Testers

Can be mitigated by accurate project monitoring and control

Operational Risks

Functional Mangers

Can be mitigated by implementing the project following the project management plan.

Quality Management is important in project management particularly because it helps the project manager to ascertain that the required project quality has been achieved (Leach, 2014). As a part of the project implementation plan, the project team can design a set of verification and validation activities (Marchewka, 2014). The verification activities are as follows-

  1. Requirement Based testing of the software
  2. Reviewing the test Specifications

The validation activities are as follows-

  1. Reviewing the code
  2. Review of the specification of the software

6.2. Closure Checklist

The activities that will be verified prior to the project closure are as follows (Mir & Pinnington, 2014)-

Handing of the Project Deliverables

ü 

Payment Completion

ü 

Completion of the documentation

ü 

Resource Release

ü 

6.3. Project Evaluation 

Project evaluation is an important phase of project management (refer to appendix). The MOV of the project will be measured in the project evaluation phase (Schwalbe, 2015). The project evaluation phase will consist of following activities-

  1. Requirements and Specifications rechecking
  2. Checking if the objectives and goals are achieved
  3. Collection of Feedbacks from the Client.

References 

Agyei, W. (2015). Project planning and scheduling using PERT and CPM techniques with linear programming: case study. International Journal of Scientific & Technology Research, 4(8), 222-227.

Beringer, C., Jonas, D., & Kock, A. (2013). Behavior of internal stakeholders in project portfolio management and its impact on success. International Journal of Project Management, 31(6), 830-846.

Binder, J. (2016). Global project management: communication, collaboration and management across borders. Routledge.

Burke, R. (2013). Project management: planning and control techniques. New Jersey, USA.

Heagney, J. (2016). Fundamentals of project management. Amacom.

Hwang, B. G., & Ng, W. J. (2013). Project management knowledge and skills for green construction: Overcoming challenges. International Journal of Project Management, 31(2), 272-284.

Kerzner, H. (2018). Project management best practices: Achieving global excellence. John Wiley & Sons.

Kerzner, H., & Kerzner, H. R. (2017). Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley & Sons.

Kiliç, M., & Kaya, ?. (2015). Investment project evaluation by a decision making methodology based on type-2 fuzzy sets. Applied Soft Computing, 27, 399-410.

Leach, L. P. (2014). Critical chain project management. Artech House.

Marchewka, J. T. (2014). Information technology project management. John Wiley & Sons.

Mir, F. A., & Pinnington, A. H. (2014). Exploring the value of project management: linking project management performance and project success. International journal of project management, 32(2), 202-217.

Mohagheghi, V., Mousavi, S. M., Vahdani, B., & Shahriari, M. R. (2017). R&D project evaluation and project portfolio selection by a new interval type-2 fuzzy optimization approach. Neural Computing and Applications, 28(12), 3869-3888