Consumer Attitudes Towards Fuel Efficient Vehicles And Greener Economy

Descriptive Statistics

Discuss about the Market Research Data Analysis Of Zen Motors.

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The automobile industry of many years has been concern with redesigning vehicles to achieve the demand for reduction in carbon emissions to the environment meeting the demand for more economical automobiles(Janssens, Wijnen, Pelsmacker, & Kenhove, 2008) Consumers are ever demanding to what type of vehicles they would like to drive. Considering the need for a greener technology, companies are challenged with deciding which types of cars to manufacture considering the fuel efficiency and its impact on the environment(Fuiyeng & Yazdanifard, 2015).

This research will employ an exploratory research design to determine the consumers general feeling to economical fuel consumption vehicles and greener economy. Explanatory research design is used to determine the various demographic information and link them to the problems to be solved and seek to draw a recommendation. (Janssens et al., 2008)

Descriptive Statistics

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N

Minimum

Maximum

Mean

Std. Deviation

townsize

1000

7500.00

1000000.00

509550.0000

337549.60708

age

1000

21.00

70.00

42.0150

12.10253

edcation

1000

10.00

18.00

15.2160

1.63095

income

1000

20000.00

135000.00

76302.0000

29993.63957

Valid N (listwise)

1000

The respondents are 1000 in number, with no missing value. The highest education is 18 and the lowest is 10 with a mean of 1.63.

Greener Economy and gasoline

 Respondents concerned about global warming reached the highest average value of 4.88. The standard deviation for this account is 1.32942, signifying that there remains little variation among the respondents. The respondents who contributed to the question, response on looking for gasoline substitutes attained the lowest average value of 4.1760. The standard deviation for the response being 1.84294, meaning that there is a high variation in the response an indication of a argumentative issue.

Statistics

I am worried about global warming.

Gasoline emissions contribute to global warming.

We need to do something to slow global warming

We should be looking for gasoline substitutes

N

Valid

1000

1000

1000

1000

Missing

0

0

0

0

Mean

4.8800

4.6170

4.3750

4.1760

Std. Deviation

1.32942

1.69682

1.52863

1.84294

 

Level of desirability of automobiles  

The research findings indicate that Seat Runabout Hatchback Hybrid is more favorable automobile model with mean of 3.9650 and a high standard deviation of 1.91139. This means that though most respondents prefer the model, there remains a high variation in their preference to other cars models. The response also showed a least desirability to purchase 1 Seat Motorcycle Electric with a mean of 2.6420 and a standard deviation of 1.23100. The standard deviation of this field indicates that there is low variation among the responses.

Statistics

Seat Motorcycle Electric

Seat Runabout Sport Electric

Hatchback Gasoline Hybrid

Seat Economy Diesel Hybrid

Seat Economy Gasoline

N

Valid

1000

1000

1000

1000

1000

Mean

2.6420

3.9210

3.9650

3.4630

3.2100

Std. Deviation

1.23100

1.53659

1.91139

1.76798

1.45259

Traditional media usage

Based on the findings of the data analysis, Magazine higly preferred media used by the respondents. It has the highest average of 4.5550 and a standard deviation of 2.42587 indicating a high variation among the respondents. However, the use of Radio and television as a media tool of communication on automobile information is almost comparable though the variation in the response by television preferred respondents is high due to high standard deviation.

Descriptive Statistics

N

Minimum

Maximum

Mean

Std. Deviation

television

1000

1.00

7.00

3.9350

1.81936

radio

1000

1.00

6.00

3.9320

1.57983

magazines

1000

1.00

8.00

4.5550

2.42587

newspaper

1000

1.00

7.00

3.4940

1.62438

Valid N (listwise)

1000

 

Greener Economy and gasoline

Respondent’s Social media

Social media has become one of the biggest platform of media communication. The research found out that Facebook is the preferred media by the respondents. The average is 1.1490 and a standard deviation of 1.00489 which translate to a higher variation of 1.010. The use of you tube as per the findings is also popular a close to the mean of Facebook. However, few respondents prefer the use of blogs as a source of information.

Statistics

blogs

YouTube

Facebook

Games

Virtworld

N

Valid

1000

1000

1000

1000

1000

Missing

0

0

0

0

0

Mean

.5880

1.0570

1.1490

1.0790

.7630

Std. Deviation

.77644

.93307

1.00489

.89530

.82189

Variance

.603

.871

1.010

.802

.676

One-Sample Statistics

N

Mean

Std. Deviation

Std. Error Mean

Electric motor cycle one seat

1000

2.6420

1.23100

.03893

Hybrid run about hatchback two seat

1000

3.9650

1.91139

.06044

Standard economy five seat

1000

3.2100

1.45259

.04593

Electric run about sport two seat

1000

3.9210

1.53659

.04859

Hybrid economy four seat

1000

3.4630

1.76798

.05591

One-Sample Test

t

df

Sig. (2-tailed)

Mean Difference

95% Confidence Interval of the Difference

Lower

Upper

electricmotorcycleoneseat

42.181

999

.000

1.64200

1.5656

1.7184

hybridrunabouthatchbacktwoseat

49.054

999

.000

2.96500

2.8464

3.0836

standardeconomyfiveseat

48.112

999

.000

2.21000

2.1199

2.3001

electricrunaboutsporttwoseat

60.114

999

.000

2.92100

2.8256

3.0164

hybrideconomyfourseat

44.054

999

.000

2.46300

2.3533

2.5727

Small One seat hybrid.

Hypothesized probability that the researcher seeks to study has 5%. Probability. The actual probability of the research findings is 2.64%. Thus, the null hypothesis is rejected at 5 % significance level. The research for small (2 seat) hybrid auto hypothesized probability is 5%. The actual probability of the research findings is 3.9 %. Therefore, using a significance level of 5%, the null hypothesis is rejected. Probability of buying a standard-size hybrid the hypothesized probability is 15% and the actual probability of the research findings is 3.92 %. The critical value is lower than significance level, we reject the null hypothesis and accept the alternate hypothesis. The research for Standard-size synthetic fuel auto hypothesized probability is 15%. The actual probability of the research findings is 3.21 %. The critical value is lower than significance level, we reject the null hypothesis and accept the alternate hypothesis. The research on Standard-size electric auto hypothesized probability is 15% and the research findings probability is 3.46%. The critical value is lower than significance level, therefore, the null hypothesis is rejected.

Gender

The average of 3.0768 response for electric motor cycle one-seater model was significantly different from the average of females 2.0886. Research from other makes reveals insignificant difference among the male and female average for each automobile Make.

Statistics

gender

electricmotorcycleoneseat

electricrunaboutsporttwoseat

hybridrunabouthatchbacktwoseat

hybrideconomyfourseat

standardeconomyfiveseat

Male

N

Valid

560

560

560

560

560

Mean

3.0768

3.9000

3.9375

3.5304

3.5071

Female

N

Valid

440

440

440

440

440

Mean

2.0886

3.9477

4.0000

3.3773

2.8318

Marital Status

The electric run about sport two seat and hybrid run about hatchback two seat is most preferred by the married with a mean of 3.9730 and 4.0652. This means that the marketing team should target their advertisement and promotions to the married. However, there is a high mean for the married for electric motor cycle with one seat. Therefore, the married demographic could be the best target for this model.

    

Statistics

Marital

electricmotorcycleoneseat

electricrunaboutsporttwoseat

hybridrunabouthatchbacktwoseat

hybrideconomyfourseat

standardeconomyfiveseat

Married

N

Valid

110

110

110

110

110

Mean

3.3182

3.5000

3.1545

2.8364

2.7091

Unmarried

N

Valid

890

890

890

890

890

Mean

2.5584

3.9730

4.0652

3.5404

3.2719

Age

Electric run about sport two seat average values is 2.55 – 4.94; Runabout Sport two-seater model’s average values is 2.4 -6.05; the electric sports two seat 1.55-4.27; the hybrid run about hatchback two seat average range from 2.5-4.44; the Standard economy five seater mean values range from 1.8- 4.88. Therefore, it is important for the company to exploit the age characteristics when aiming consumers. The electric sport two seat is popular in the age category of 21. The hybrid economy four seat is most preferred by the age category of 57.

Statistics

age

electricmotorcycleoneseat

electricrunaboutsporttwoseat

hybridrunabouthatchbacktwoseat

hybrideconomyfourseat

standardeconomyfiveseat

21.00

N

Valid

20

20

20

20

20

Mean

6.0500

1.5500

2.5000

2.5000

1.8000

30.00

N

Valid

320

320

320

320

320

Mean

2.1219

4.1531

4.4406

2.3938

2.7063

42.00

N

Valid

440

440

440

440

440

Mean

2.7682

4.2795

4.2818

3.8114

3.1023

57.00

N

Valid

145

145

145

145

145

Mean

3.0621

3.4138

2.6552

5.1379

4.0000

70.00

N

Valid

75

75

75

75

75

Mean

2.4000

2.4400

3.0000

3.0000

4.8400

Level of desirability of automobiles

Education

Electric sport two seat make has an average values of 2.4-5.99; hybrid run about hatchback two seat model’s average is  2.1 – 5.07; the hybrid four seat model’s mean values range from 2.1-6.30; Standard low-cost five-seater model’ averages at 1.77-3.918. Therefore, it would be advantageous to utilize the education in analyzing consumers. Furthermore, it is evident from the findings that most educated people doesn’t prefer the standard economy five-seater model, therefore, the automobile should focus more on hybrid low-cost four-seater model.

Statistics

Education

electricmotorcycleoneseat

electricrunaboutsporttwoseat

hybridrunabouthatchbacktwoseat

hybrideconomyfourseat

standardeconomyfiveseat

10.00

N

Valid

18

18

18

18

18

Mean

5.9444

1.5000

2.5556

2.5556

1.7778

12.00

N

Valid

74

74

74

74

74

Mean

3.1622

3.8514

2.1892

2.1892

3.9189

14.00

N

Valid

275

275

275

275

275

Mean

2.6218

5.3636

2.5491

2.6945

2.8509

16.00

N

Valid

548

548

548

548

548

Mean

2.4781

3.3522

5.0912

3.6095

3.2956

18.00

N

Valid

85

85

85

85

85

Mean

2.6118

3.4941

3.1294

6.3059

3.5059

Income

The respondents with income level of $20,000 prefer electric motorcycle one seat. The Standard low-cost five-seater is favored majorly by individuals with income level of $1350000. Hybrid economy four seat and hybrid run about hatchback two seat is favored by individual who selected $62,000 and $37,000 respectively as their income level. Individuals income dictates the kind of automobile to buy, therefore, income level has a strong influence models marketing strategy.

Statistics

income

electricmotorcycleoneseat

electricrunaboutsporttwoseat

hybridrunabouthatchbacktwoseat

hybrideconomyfourseat

standardeconomyfiveseat

20000.00

N

Valid

21

21

21

21

21

Mean

5.4762

1.6667

2.7619

2.7619

2.2381

37000.00

N

Valid

163

163

163

163

163

Mean

2.8528

5.4294

2.4417

2.4417

3.0123

62000.00

N

Valid

393

393

393

393

393

Mean

2.5165

3.9364

4.5980

2.6565

3.2850

100000.00

N

Valid

332

332

332

332

332

Mean

2.5392

3.4729

4.3614

4.2530

3.1596

135000.00

N

Valid

91

91

91

91

91

Mean

2.5275

3.3077

2.7912

6.0549

3.6484

Hometown size

The research found out that electric run about sport two seat has a less preference among the respondents with the home size range of 7500- 750000 with a mean range of 2.49-3.47. The electric motorcycle run one seat is more preferred by a home town size of 750000, with the highest mean of 4.500. The hybrid run about hatchback two seat and the hybrid economy four seat model is favored both by individuals who selected the hometown size category of 750000. Lastly, The Standard low-cost five-seater is favored by individuals who selected 7500 as their hometown size. The findings show a definite preference for each automobile model and hometown size.

Statistics

Townsize

electricmotorcycleoneseat

electricrunaboutsporttwoseat

hybridrunabouthatchbacktwoseat

hybrideconomyfourseat

standardeconomyfiveseat

7500.00

N

Valid

40

40

40

40

40

Mean

2.6250

2.1000

2.5000

2.5000

4.7250

55000.00

N

Valid

190

190

190

190

190

Mean

2.5474

3.0000

4.2211

2.8947

4.4684

300000.00

N

Valid

246

246

246

246

246

Mean

2.4919

3.6057

4.4959

3.9878

2.6260

750000.00

N

Valid

396

396

396

396

396

Mean

2.5126

4.5556

4.0808

3.4040

2.9394

1000000.00

N

Valid

128

128

128

128

128

Mean

3.4766

4.5000

2.6641

3.7813

2.8281

Conclusion

The following conclusions is noted for this research; the main factors considered by consumers before making purchases is the price tag though the issue regarding to performance is also consideration. The need for a greener technology has challenged companies with deciding which types of cars to manufacture considering the fuel efficiency and its influence on the environment. Finally, the application of difference analysis on consumers buying behavior is important in automobile marketing strategies.

The researcher underscores the future of automobiles to shift to greener technology in the wake of global warming. Zen motors is recommended under this research findings to adopt a strategy of manufacturing eco-friendly automobiles with inbuilt capacity of minimizing carbon emissions and improving on fuel efficiency. They ought to sort for automobiles powered by solar, electricity and electromagnetic power. Secondly consumer preference determines the customers purchasing power. Under this research, individuals age, marital status, education, hometown size and income level contributes to the purchasing behaviors of customers. Therefore, Zen motors product design and modelling department must customize their automobile to the various markets segments. Finally, social media marketing has taken a center stage in today’s marketing. It is therefore recommended that Zen motors adopt all the social media marketing channels that are available digitally.

References

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Fuiyeng, W., & Yazdanifard, R. (2015). Green Marketing: A Study of Consumers’ Buying Behavior in Relation to Green Products. Global Journal of Management and Business Research: E Marketing, 15(5 Version 1), 1–8.

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William G. Zikmund, B. J. (2010). Essential of Marketing Research (4th ed.). South-western: cengage learning.